Safety note about a collision between passenger car and work train at Sandermoen level crossing on 19 May 2023

Railway report 2023/SN1

On 19 May 2023, a work train from Bane NOR SF collided with a car on an unsecured level crossing on the Kongsvingerbanen. The driver later died of injuries from the collision. The Norwegian Safety Investigation Authority (NSIA) has prepared this safety note with the intention of improving railway safety. This is a summary in which NSIA promotes safety-related learning from the accident, without having initiated a full safety investigation.

It has not been possible to determine with certainty where the driver was focused and what assessments were made prior to the collision. NSIA's measurements and assessment are that there is good visibility at the site and that the visibility requirements are in accordance with Bane NOR SF's regulations. Sun glare may have been a contributing factor to the driver not being aware of the train, but it is uncertain to what extent this had an effect. Annually, the NSIA receives between 40 and 50 reports of near collisions between trains and road users at level crossings. This shows that there is a recurring safety problem for users of level crossings and for the railway.

In connection with this accident, the NSIA wishes to highlight the following points:
• accidents at level crossings are often fatal, even if the train is traveling at low speed
• trains have a very long stopping distance and rarely have the opportunity to stop if a person or a vehicle comes onto a level crossing when a train is about to pass

There are a large number of unsecured level crossings in Norway. To ensure safe passage, whether driving or walking, it is critical to pay attention and obtain sufficient visibility in both directions to avoid a collision with railway equipment.

Stop – Look – Listen for trains

Sammenstøt bil og arbeidstog Sandermoen plo.jpg
Collision between car and work train at Sandermoen level crossing. Photo: NSIA

Published 14.08.2023

Facts

Location Sandermoen level crossing
Occurrence date 19.05.2023
Train No 59208
Type of Transportation Working engine
Type of occurrence Level-crossing accident, Collision
Rolling Stock Arbeidsmaskin
Operator Bane NOR SF

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